How successful was the Five Year Plan. Explain your answer.
Positive
+The plans led Russia towards modernisation and industrialization.
+Made Russia a key player in industrialization
+industrialization towns sprang up.
àThis made farming easier and more efficient
State provided health care, education and the basic necessities for the ppl(collective workers).
àHigher standard of living for them
Hard work was rewarded with better pay, housing and medals.
Negative
· Impact on the people
- Peasants produced minimum stock so that they don’t have to surrender it to the state.(Slaughtered their stock and burnt their buildings)
-The rich were afraid that their lands are taken away and given to the poor..
-The efficient did not want to share their successes and it would unfair to them as they have worked hard for it.
-The ppl had less freedom of action as they were working for the state
àThis led to the growing opposition towards Stalin as he was very strict.
· The purges
Many opponents were sent to labour camps as the hardships that the ppl faced made some ppl to stand up and voice out.
Stalin sent his secret police to purge them.
àthis led him to being the strongest power in Russia as his opponents were killed.
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